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Class C Commercial Driver's License The commercial driver's license (CDL) offers a diverse selection of vehicles and trucking jobs. From recreational vehicles and buses to passenger vans, as well as hazardous transport vehicles, this is one of the most versatile CDLs that are available. With a class C license, you can operate straight boxes, trucks, dump trucks, and buses designed to hold 16 or more people, including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers can choose from a variety of license classes. These classes cater to different driving needs and vehicle types. Understanding the various classes is crucial, no matter if you're looking to drive down Broadway in your parents 1986 Toyota Corolla, or pilot an oversized truck through the Adirondacks. If you're looking to drive passenger vehicles like sedans and station wagons, the class C non-CDL license is the best option. This permits you to drive single vehicles that have GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles with the maximum trailer weight of 10,000 pounds. Drivers can add endorsements to their class C license for increased possibilities for employment. These endorsements include tanks (P), passenger (P) tanks (T) and hazardous materials (H). Adding these endorsements typically involves passing additional knowledge tests as well as specific skills tests. The maximum number of passengers that can be carried in a passenger vehicle that has a class C non CDL license is 16 including the driver. Drivers are also required to limit the number of passengers younger than 18 they transport except for an immediate family member or someone over 18. Teen drivers who hold a class C driver's license and are younger than 18 years old must always have a parent present in the vehicle. To be qualified for a non-CDL class C license you must be 18 years old or older and pass a medical exam. Additionally you must meet federal requirements to drive on interstates or for hazardous materials transport. A class M license is offered to those who want to ride mopeds or motorcycles. It is only available for drivers who are junior, and it is only valid in New York. Class M drivers are only able to use motorized two-wheeled vehicles. New York teens must complete the course of instruction and log practice hours before they can obtain their class M license. The license for teens will have restrictions, such as the driver being restricted from transporting any passengers under age 21 and not driving between 11 p.m. until 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If your job requires driving a combination vehicle Class C is the appropriate license for you. This license permits you to drive vehicles with a gross mass rating of the vehicle (GVWR), or more than 26,001 pounds, and trailers with a weight of less than 10,000 pounds. This includes passenger vans small hazmat vehicles as well as certain delivery trucks. It also lets you drive a school bus as long as you have the necessary endorsements and pass the medical tests and background checks required for that type of vehicle. Many states have added rules and regulations for drivers with this kind of license. One of them is to keep a logbook that records the number of hours you've driven, as well as the type(s) you're carrying. Failure to keep this log book can result in fines and even the possibility of a CDL suspension. You may need an oversized load permit in the event that your cargo exceeds certain limits. To get a Class C License You must be at least 18 years of age. To move up to a higher-level CDL you must pass the knowledge and skill tests for that category and complete any training required or on-the-job experience. You must be 21 years old in order to drive across state lines or carry hazardous materials. You must pass a medical examination and undergo a background investigation, including a criminal history check, to be eligible for a Class C license. You must also pass a drug test. Certain states might require you to attend driver's education classes or attend training in truck safety before they will issue the CDL. In addition to these requirements, there are several other requirements you must meet to operate a commercial vehicle with an CC license. Some restrictions are based upon age, while others are based upon the kind of vehicle you're driving or the passengers you're transporting. For instance, certain states will not allow you to carry non-family passengers younger than 21 years old while others limit the number of non-family passengers to the maximum of one. Some endorsements you can add to your class C license include the P-passenger endorsement as well as the T-double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous material endorsement. These endorsements are usually added by passing a knowledge test, and sometimes a skills test. Towing Vehicles A category C+E license is the most comprehensive HGV license you can obtain that allows drivers to drive an array of large vehicles. This includes double-trailer and single-trailer vehicles that have a a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. It also allows drivers to drive articulated vehicles like coaches and lorries, as well as the drawbar-type vehicle known as an tipper truck or an artic. As well as trucks and passenger cars drivers with an ACC license can operate small commercial vehicles, such as dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. If they possess the required endorsements, they can also operate buses that hold more than 16 passengers for hire as and vehicles that transport dangerous materials. Tow truck operators are another category of drivers that require a category C license. Tow truck operators typically use tow trucks with a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. They are able to tow other vehicles, as long as the vehicle's GVWR is less or equal to the towtruck. If the tow vehicle is capacity of more than 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport dangerous materials or passengers, they will need to have a higher level CDL. There are two levels of tow truck operator licenses one level and the other level 2. Level 2 certification involves at the minimum of one year of experience as a tow truck driver and level 2 certification must be obtained to be able to operate tow trucks with greater than 10,000 pounds GVWR, when they aren't carrying passengers or towing them for compensation. Drivers with an a Category C license can also get an additional license called a T endorsement that allows them to drive triple or double-trailer vehicles. They must take a written and practical test as well as an assessment of their driving abilities. This is an optional add-on to the category C licence and some employers only require their drivers to hold T licences for specific job. Some drivers opt to have it to increase their opportunities in the industry and demonstrate that they are capable of operating more sophisticated vehicles. Hazardous Materials You will need a Class C commercial license to operate a vehicle that can transport 16 passengers or more, including the driver. HazMat vehicles are also included in this category. This category includes trucks with tanks that are rated, as also passenger vans and smaller HAZMAT vehicles. The class C CDL holder must have a tank endorsement and could also be required to pass a hazard materials knowledge test. Hazardous materials refer to any explosive, chemical, gas or other substance that is classified as dangerous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as a material that poses a significant risk to human life or serious injury, severe damage to property, or a risk of danger or harm of health, safety, or welfare for persons or the environment and is transported via a vehicle other then an aircraft, railcar, or vessel. A person who is a transporter of a dangerous material in commerce includes any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States, a State, a political subdivision of the State or an Indian tribe which transports hazardous materials. prawo jazdy na skuter has established specific rules that apply to the transportation of hazardous materials. These rules contain requirements for shipping labels, shipping papers, placards and other issues. Drivers who do not comply with these rules is liable for a DOT violation that could result in penalties and fines. In order to qualify for a commercial driver's license of class C, you must meet the following conditions: To get a Class-C commercial driver's license, you must be age 21 and have a clean driving record. You must also be physically able to operate the vehicle you plan on driving. prawo jazdy na skuter includes passing a medical examination and passing an alcohol test. In some instances, you might be required to undergo a background check and fingerprinting. You must also satisfy the DOT's basic training requirements which include a classroom course and on-road instruction. Some companies require their drivers to complete special hazardous material training, which can be an additional cost in addition to a class C commercial driver's licence.